CurrentReport Blog The Turkish government has reopened its embassy in Damascus for the first time since 2012, marking a significant step in re-establishing diplomatic ties with Syria.
The move follows the ousting of President Bashar al-Assad by Ankara-backed forces, signaling Turkey’s growing influence in shaping Syria’s political future. The embassy, operational after a 12-year closure, will be led by Burhan Koroglu as the new chargé d’affaires, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan announced.
This development coincided with high-level talks in Aqaba, Jordan, involving diplomats from the Middle East and the West. The discussions focused on Syria’s post-Assad reconstruction, including plans for humanitarian aid and economic recovery.
The fall of Assad’s regime has sparked nationwide celebrations in Syria. Many citizens view this as a chance for a fresh start after enduring years of war, displacement, and economic hardship.
Turkey played a crucial role in the offensive that toppled Assad, leveraging its influence over Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), the Islamist group that led the campaign. Ankara also negotiated with Russia and Iran to prevent external military intervention during the operation.
Global Reactions and Challenges Ahead
International responses to Assad’s ouster remain mixed. The European Union is exploring ties with Syria’s interim government, while the United States has emphasized the urgent need for humanitarian aid. An EU-led “air bridge” is set to deliver 50 tonnes of medical supplies to Syria via Turkey.
Meanwhile, Israeli forces have intensified strikes on former regime military sites in Damascus, causing significant damage, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Israel has also increased its presence in the Golan Heights.
The interim government, led by HTS, has promised inclusivity and adherence to the rule of law. However, concerns persist due to the group’s extremist roots. Syrians face immense challenges, including economic collapse, inflation, and efforts to uncover the fate of those who disappeared under Assad’s regime.
